Water Resources World 

           City water˙Wastewater reuse˙Water Reclamation

            ˙Desalination˙City wastewater˙Eutrophication

          water of watershed being purified up to natural clear

           water & healthy drinking water treatment technique

        Water Resources

                                 Resourcization

             Treatment Technique

The conventional water reclamation, wastewater reuse and desalination treatment of water resourcization treatment technology, design and application are divided into the several following items:

1. The reclaimed water being purified reclaimed and desalinated up to ultrapure

    water of water resourcization treatment technology design and application

    [point] a. The hardness, total dissolved solids and heavy metal of wastewater

                   being reclaimed and purified up to process ultrapure water treatment

               b. The Cl- ions contents and total dissolved solids of sea water being

                     desalinated and purified up to process ultrapure water treatment

2. The reclaimed water being purified, reclaimed and desalinated up to pour

    water, clean, re-circulating water and anti-corrosive engineering water of water

    resourcization treatment technology design and application

    [point] a. The SS/BOD/COD residues being purified down to low than SS:<10~30 ppm, BOD:

                  <20~30 ppm, COD:<30~50 ppm of pour water, clean, re-circulating water treatment

              b. The Cl- ions contents sea water being desalinated and purified up to low than <110 ppm

                   of fresh water treatment

3. The reclaimed water being purified, reclaimed and desalinated up to irrigation water,

     agricultural water of water resourcization treatment technology design and application 

     [point] a. The SS/BOD/COD/heavy metal residues being purified down to low than SS:<10~30

                    ppm,BOD:<20~30 ppm, COD:<30~50 ppm, heavy metal:< 0.5 ppm of irrigation water 

                    and agricultural water treatment

                b. The Cl- ions contents sea water being desalinated and purified up to low than <110 ppm

                    of fresh water treatment

4. The reclaimed water being purified, reclaimed and desalinated up to city water,

    drinking water of water resourcization treatment technology design

    [point] a. The SS/BOD/COD/heavy metal residues being purified down to low than SS:<10 ppm,

                   BOD:<3~5 ppm, COD:<5~10 ppm, heavy metal:<0.1 ppm of city water and drinking

                   water treatment

               b. The Cl- ions contents sea water being desalinated and purified up to low than <250 ppm

                   of fresh water treatment

Almost of all the wastewater reuse, water reclamation and desalination treatment of conventional water resourcization treatment technology and design are easy to design to do economic, effective process ultrapure water, pour water, clean & flushing water, re-circulating and engineering water treatment and application, but hard to do economic, effective irrigation water, agricultural water, city water and drinking water treatment and application

1.[Basic problem]: The defect, confusion and difficulty of conventional

   water reclamation, wastewater reuse and desalination treatment of

   water resourcization treatment technology and design

  1) The effect of conventional RO treatment technology, product and design are designed to do high

      effect to purify the hardness, ions, heavy metal and total dissolved solids clear effectively, low

      effect to purify the molecular weight organic matter, biomatter, NH4, P/N, organic chemical,

      hydrocarbon, toxic matter, metalloid contaminants clear effectively

      a. the removing rate of hardness, ion, heavy metal and total dissolved solid contaminants

                up to 90~99%

      b. the removing rate of molecular weight organic matter, biomatter, NH4, P/N, organic

          chemical, hydrocarbon, toxic matter, metalloid contaminants up to 65~75%

      c. the removing rate of NH4, smell, odor, arsenic contaminants up to 10~30%

      example: The particle size of microcystin (biotoxin) is 0.068 nm, however the pore size

                    of RO membrane only 0.1 nm, are hard to be purified clear by RO treatment

  2) The effect of conventional chemical, biological and physical treatment  technology, product and

      design are designed to do high effect to purify the SS, organic matter, organic chemical clear

      effectively, low effect to purify the molecular weight organic matter, biomatter, NH4, P/N, organic

      chemical, hydrocarbon, toxic matter, metalloid, hardness, ions, heavy metal and total dissolved

      solids contaminants clear effectively, and the BOD/COD/heavy metal/toxic chemical residues are

      hard to meet the water reclamation, waste water reuse of irrigation water, agricultural water, city

      water, drinking water treatment

  3) The design of distillation treatment technology, product and design are most reliable conventional

      water reclamation, wastewater reuse of water resources revitalization treatment, but the BOD/

      COD/TDS purification rate is only 85~95%, and some of molecular weight organic matter,

      biomatter, NH4, P/N, organic chemical, hydrocarbon, toxic matter, metalloid, hardness, ions,

      heavy metal and total dissolved solids contaminants are still hard to be  purified clear effectively

2.[key point]: The irrigation water, agricultural water, drinking water, city

    water treatment are required the water quality of low toxicity, heavy

    metal, toxic chemical and Cl-/BOD/COD residues, however, The

    conventional water reclamation, wastewater reuse design arehard to do

    economic, effective treatment up to meet the criterion of  irrigation water,

    agricultural water, drinking water, city water

  1) The effect of conventional water reclamation, wastewater reuse treatment technology, product and

      design are still hard to do economic and effective design to purify the organic matter, biomatter,

      NH4, P/N, organic chemical, hydrocarbon, toxic matter, metalloid, hardness, Cl- ions, heavy metal

      and total dissolved solids contaminants clear effectively and simultaneously

  2) The original design of conventional water reclamation, wastewater reuse treatment technology,

       product and design are available for low SS/BOD/COD/TDS, oil/grease, emulsion and colloid

       contaminations treatment, not available for high SS/BOD/COD/TDS, oil/grease, emulsion and

       colloid contaminations treatment and application

       a. need multiple process treatment technology, product and design to purify the purified water

          up to meet the criterion of irrigation water, agricultural water, city water and drinking water

       b. more multiple process treatment technology, product and design for more higher investment

           and treatment cost and expense

  3) The accumulation effect of Cl- ions, hydrocarbon, toxic chemical, heavy metal are easy to damage

       to human being health, soil and eco-environment

       a. The accumulation effect of Cl- ions are easily formed the saponification of soil, ocean, water

          environment and eco-environment

       b. The accumulation effect of heavy metal (Hg, Cr), toxic chemical (Polychlorinated Biphenyls,

           dioxin) are easy to damage to human being health, soil, water environment and

          eco-environment

  4) The chloride, organic matter and organic chemical are easy to formation the trihalomethanes

      carcinogenic matter which is the safety factor of city water

       a. The trihalomethane is one of safety factor of city water

       b. microcystin (biotoxin) is another factor of city water which are formed by algae, NH4/P/N

           and organic matter

  5) The lack of Mg, Ca, Na, K, Fe and other minerals of ultrapure water are not available for

       long term drinking

       a. The lack of Mg minerals of drinking water are easily resulted in heart disease which are caused

           the global healthy environment organization and department to care, study and investigate

       b. The lack of Mg, Ca, Na, K, Fe and other minerals of drinking water are easily resulted in the

           electrolyte lost and unbalance to damage human being health which are also caused the global

           healthy environment organization and department to care, study  and investigate

The characteristic and fuction of the phase conversion technology of water resourcization treatment technology, product and design are breakthrough the conventional wastewater reuse, water reclamation and desalination treatment of conventional water resourcization treatment technology and design are easy to design to do economic and effective treatment and application

1.[Features]: The phase conversion technology of water resourcization

    treatment technology, product and design is divided into the water

    resourcization pre-treatment design and post-treatment design

  1) The water resourcization pre-treatment design of the RO pretreatment catalyst have the effect to

       purify the hardness, Cl- ions, heavy metal and the molecular weight organic matter, biomatter,

       NH4, P/N, organic chemical, hydrocarbon, toxic matter, metalloid contaminants being

       transformed into granular separative silt clear simultaneously and effectively

      a. the removing rate of hardness and heavy metal contaminants up to 85~95%

         (available for high SS/heavy metal contaminants treatment and application)

      b. the removing rate of molecular weight organic matter, biomatter, NH4, P/N, organic chemical,

          hydrocarbon, toxic matter, metalloid contaminants up to 85~95%

  2) The water resourcization post-treatment design of RO membrane defouling catalyst have the effect

       to purify the silt density index of biofoulant, organic foulant, inorganic foulant, silica foulant and

       the scalant contaminants of carbonate, phosphate, silicate, oil/grease, emulsion into high permeable

       granular silt as RO membrane auxiliary filter media to elevate RO membrane osmosis micron rate

       to purify hardness, Cl- ions, heavy metal, total dissolved solids and the molecular weight organic

       matter, biomatter, NH4, P/N, organic chemical, hydrocarbon, toxic matter, metalloid contaminants

       clear effectively

       a. elevate the hardness, ion, heavy metal and total dissolved solid removing rate from 85~95%

           to 92~99%

       b. elevate the molecular weight organic matter, biomatter, NH4, P/N, organic chemical, toxic

           matter, metalloid removing rate from 65~70% to 85~99.5%

       c. elevate the NH4, smell, odor removing rate from 10~30% to 50~95%

       d. elevate RO production capacity: (raw water treatment)

                                                     a) city water: from 50~60% to 80~90%

                                                     b) eutrophic water: from 25~30% to 80~90%

                                                     c) wastewater: from 10~20% to 80~90%

                                                     d) sea water: from <10% to 50~70%

       example: The particle size of microcystin (biotoxin) is 0.068 nm, can be transformed into granular

       silt by RO pre-treatment catalyst which are easy to separate clear effectively at RO treatment

2.[Function]: improve the conventional water reclamation, wastewater reuse

    and desalination treatment technology, product and design to purify and

    desalinate the eutrophic water, wastewater and sea water up to natural

    clear water, city water and drinking water to do low investment and low    

    treatment cost and expense of economic and effective treatment and

    application

  1) improve the pre-treatment effect of conventional wastewater reuse, water reclamation and

      desalination treatment technology, product and design to purify organic matter, biomatter,

      hardness, Cl- ions, heavy metal, total dissolved solids and the molecular weight organic matter,

      biomatter, toxic chemical, NH4, P/N, organic chemical, BOD/COD, hydrocarbon, toxic matter

      contaminants clear to do fast, economic and effective treatment and application effectively

  2) improve the effect of conventional wastewater reuse and water reclamation treatment technology,

      product and design to do low investment and low treatment cost and expense treatment and

      application at high SS/BOD/COD/TDS contents of eutrophic water and wastewater treatment

  3) improve the effect of conventional desalination treatment technology, product and design to do

      high production capacity, high Cl- ions removing rate, low energy consumption, low investment

      and low treatment cost and expense treatment and application

  4) more effective to purify the organic matter, heavy metal, hydrocarbon, toxic chemical and chloride

      contaminants clear and reduced down the residues effectively to prevent the accumulation effect

      of Cl- ions, toxic chemical and heavy metal, and the trihalomethane carcinogenic matter formation

      to damage human being health, soil, water environment and eco-environment

  5) can be purified low Mg, Ca, Na, K, Fe and other minerals contents of ultrapure water which are

      available for long term drinking

The design of new advanced water resourcization treatment technique are compared to the conventional RO treatment technique design being applied at  the water, wastewater, wasted solutions, wastewater reuse, water reclamation, desalination treatment and the remediation treatment of water resources and water environment pollution treatment  

1. The comparison of production treatment capacity

       The one set production treatment capacity of water resourcization treatment technique are equal

       to 1.5~5 sets production treatment capacity of conventional RO treatment design

2. The comparison of BOD/COD removing rate

       One step BOD/COD removing rate of water resourcization treatment technique are equal to

       2~5 step BOD/COD removing rate of  conventional RO treatment design

3. The comparison of TDS/conductivity removing rate

      One step TDS/conductivity removing rate of water resourcization treatment technique are equal to

    2~3 step TDS/conductivity removing rate of conventional RO treatment design 

4. The comparison of treatment cost and expense

       One set treatment cost and expense of water resourcization treatment technique are equal to

        1/2~1/4 of one set treatment cost and expense of conventional RO treatment design 

5. The comparison of the investment economic profit

      The investment economic profit of water resourcization treatment technique are higher than the

       conventional RO treatment design

The flow chart of water resourcization treatment technique

[principle]

1. Pre-treatment design:

     a. phase invert treatment design: 

         apply the phase inverter to react with contaminants being broken the molecular reactive force, reconstructed the molecular formula and structure, inverted the contaminants into the granular silt precipitation to concentrate, extract and separate the contaminants out of water body and purify the water body into crystal clear water instantly and effectively

2. Post-treatment design:

      a. phase invert RO treatment design:

        apply the phase inverter to react with contaminants being inverted the cake & scale contaminants into the auxiliary filter agent to extract, concentrate and separate the contaminants out of water body and purify the water body into crystal clear water instantly and effectively

[design]

1. Pre-treatment design:

     a. phase invert treatment design:

         to breakthrough and overcome the conventional chemical, physical and biotreatment method to concentrate, extract and separate all kind of high SS/BOD/COD/NaCl contaminations into separative concentrated silts and purify the purified water up to clear water to do instant, fast, simple, economic, effective and practical water, wastewater, wasted solutions and sea water treatment and application

2. Post-treatment design:

     a. phase invert RO treatment design:

         to breakthrough, overcome and substitute the conventional RO treatment design and establish the high production capacity, high BOD/ COD/TDS/NaCl removing rate, low treatment cost & expense and low cake & scale design to do instant, fast, simple, economic, effective and practical water, wastewater, wasted solutions and sea water treatment and application

     b. The design of phase invert RO treatment are compared to conventional RO treatment design:

     c. The application of phase invert RO treatment are compared to conventional RO treatment design

               wastewater reuse of PCB wastewater treatment:

             [remark]: operation data after 2 hours continuous running at 200 psi

1. The design of water resourcization treatment technique

2. The effect of water resourcization treatment technique

3. The application of water resourcization treatment technique